Deciduous Shrub  •  $8 to $11, quart/gallon pot

Height2 to 6 ft
Spacing1 to 3 ft
Sun ExposureFull to Part Sun
Soil MoistureMedium Wet to Wet
Bloom ColorWhite
Bloom TimeJuly, Aug, Sept
Companion PlantingsSwamp Buttercup, Dense Blazing Star
Special Attributes

Spiraea alba

Often confused as a perennial forb (herbaceous wildflower), White Meadowsweet is actually a slender deciduous shrub. Fuzzy, bright white panicles of flowers erupt from the ends of the upper branches in mid-summer and are especially attractive to bees. This plant is a powerhouse native in that it not only supports more than 50 butterfly and moth species as a host plant, but many songbirds have also been observed using this plant as protective cover and for nesting, including the Indigo Bunting, Song Sparrow, and Red-Winged Blackbird.

Primarily occurring in northern climates and at higher elevations, there are a few local populations of White Meadowsweet, primarily in Southern Indiana. Its pink native sibling, Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa), is similar in habit and has a more Southeastern range. Both of these plants are fantastic native alternatives to the invasive Japanese Spiraea, which is listed on the Invasive Plant Atlas and should be avoided.

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