Deciduous Shrub • $8 to $11, quart/gallon pot
Height | 2 to 6 ft |
Spacing | 1 to 3 ft |
Sun Exposure | Full to Part Sun |
Soil Moisture | Medium Wet to Wet |
Bloom Color | White |
Bloom Time | July, Aug, Sept |
Companion Plantings | Swamp Buttercup, Dense Blazing Star |
Special Attributes |
Spiraea alba
Often confused as a perennial forb (herbaceous wildflower), White Meadowsweet is actually a slender deciduous shrub. Fuzzy, bright white panicles of flowers erupt from the ends of the upper branches in mid-summer and are especially attractive to bees. This plant is a powerhouse native in that it not only supports more than 50 butterfly and moth species as a host plant, but many songbirds have also been observed using this plant as protective cover and for nesting, including the Indigo Bunting, Song Sparrow, and Red-Winged Blackbird.
Primarily occurring in northern climates and at higher elevations, there are a few local populations of White Meadowsweet, primarily in Southern Indiana. Its pink native sibling, Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa), is similar in habit and has a more Southeastern range. Both of these plants are fantastic native alternatives to the invasive Japanese Spiraea, which is listed on the Invasive Plant Atlas and should be avoided.
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